This archive report was first published on 2 December 2019.
Located in Lodwar, Turkana County, Kenyatta House is a national museum that holds a vital part of Kenya's history. The site where Mzee Jomo Kenyatta was jailed together with four of the Kapenguria Six in separate but identical houses in the same compound is a poignant reminder of the country's struggle against British imperialism.
As of 2019, the site remains neglected, despite its historical significance. This is unfortunate, given the county's rich history and economic potential. Turkana boasts many historical feats, including its connection to the country's liberation from British colonial rule, the presence of Lake Turkana National Park, which was inscribed onto the Unesco World Heritage List in 1997, and the discovery of recent fossil evidence at Koobi Fora, which has led to the Lake being referred to as 'The Cradle of Mankind.'
Under the Kenya Vision 2030, tourism is a key target, with the aim of positioning the Lake Turkana Basin as a renowned place for human origin while opening it up for economic growth and poverty alleviation. For a county that holds such a rich history and economic potential, the national government ought to go above and beyond the normal to guard such a heritage site.
Having categorized Kenyatta House as a national museum, it is essential to note that preserving the culture of the country strengthens community engagement, promotes cultural diversity, and creates new job opportunities for the less developed communities. In Cape Town, the Robben Island, which housed Nobel laureate and first elected black South African president Nelson Mandela, serves as a reminder of its sad history and the power of the human spirit, freedom, and the victory of democracy over oppression.
Similarly, Kenyatta House can be transformed into a site that tells the real story of Kenya's struggle against British imperialism. Let there be visible signage that clearly identifies Kenyatta House. A booklet or pamphlet can be published to be given out to visitors, providing them with valuable information about the site's history. Information boards and blown-up pictures of past prisoners can also be put up in the houses to tell the real story.
Lastly, let the ministry form a committee to protect and promote heritage sites. The National Museums of Kenya should get serious with this site. Cultural sites are worth saving for their intrinsic value.
