High Court Orders Worldcoin to Delete Kenyans’ Data in 7 Days Over Privacy Violations
In a landmark ruling that underscores Kenya’s commitment to digital rights and data protection.
The High Court has ordered the controversial cryptocurrency project Worldcoin to delete all biometric data it collected from Kenyan citizens within seven days.
The court declared that the project violated key data privacy laws, sparking a significant shift in how global tech companies may operate in the country going forward.
What is Worldcoin and Why Was It in Kenya?
Worldcoin, co-founded by OpenAI CEO Sam Altman, is a digital identity and financial project that aims to create a universal digital ID system through iris scanning.
Participants are typically scanned using a device known as the “orb,” and in return, receive tokens or crypto worth approximately KSh7,000.
The project launched its Kenyan operations in 2023 and quickly gained popularity, especially among youth drawn by the cash-equivalent incentives.
However, it also raised eyebrows due to its lack of transparency and the nature of the data collected.
Court Ruling: Worldcoin Violated Kenya’s Data Protection Laws
On May 5, 2025, Justice Nzioka of the High Court ruled that Worldcoin had violated the Data Protection Act, 2019, by:
Failing to conduct a Data Protection Impact Assessment (DPIA) prior to launching its activities.
Using financial incentives to lure Kenyans into sharing sensitive biometric data.
Obtaining consent through opaque and manipulative means.
Collecting high-risk biometric data (iris scans) without proper safeguards.
The court further noted that these actions placed Kenyan citizens at risk of long-term surveillance and identity exploitation.
The 7-Day Deadline and Enforcement Measures
The High Court directed Worldcoin and its local partners to delete all biometric data within 7 days from the judgment date.
It also authorized the Office of the Data Protection Commissioner (ODPC) to oversee and verify the deletion process.
If Worldcoin fails to comply, it could face fines, blacklisting, and further legal action in both Kenya and internationally.
The ruling effectively ends Worldcoin’s ambitions in Kenya, at least for now.
ODPC’s Role and the Broader Implications
The ODPC, led by Immaculate Kassait, has been vocal about the potential dangers of biometric data collection without due process.
The watchdog warned that the nature of data being collected — uniquely personal and irreversible — makes it extremely sensitive and prone to misuse.
This ruling gives the ODPC renewed strength to act against other companies potentially violating Kenyan data protection laws.
Also, it sends a clear message to global tech giants that Kenya will not tolerate digital exploitation.
Global and Local Reactions
The court’s decision has been praised by digital rights organizations in Kenya and beyond.
Groups like KICTANet and ARTICLE 19 hailed it as a “victory for data sovereignty.”
At the same time, concerns remain about whether the data has already been exported or replicated.
And how deletion can be verified in a decentralized tech environment.
What This Means for Kenyans and the Tech Ecosystem
This ruling reaffirms that:
Consent must be informed, voluntary, and fair.
Financial desperation cannot be exploited for data harvesting.
Data collected in Kenya is subject to Kenyan law, regardless of a company’s global footprint.
For Kenya’s growing tech ecosystem, it reinforces the importance of ethical innovation and compliance with local laws before launching digital products.
Conclusion
The High Court’s ruling against Worldcoin is a turning point in Kenya’s digital rights journey.
It challenges the notion that advanced tech startups can sidestep legal and ethical boundaries under the guise of innovation.
As Kenya continues to position itself as Africa’s digital hub, the protection of its citizens’ rights must remain front and center.
As the digital economy grows, so too must our vigilance in defending the privacy and dignity of every Kenyan.
ALSO READ: E-Mobility Revolution-Kenya Power Unveils 45 EV Charging Stations
