This archive report was first published on 3 January 2020.
January 3, 2020, marked a significant escalation in the US-Iran conflict, with the US Department of Homeland Security issuing warnings about Iran's cyber attacks on American banks and critical infrastructure.
Iran's history of terrorism, including a failed attempt to kill a Saudi ambassador in Washington nine years ago, has raised concerns about their intentions. While they have not demonstrated the capabilities of Russia or China, their actions in Iraq, where they back pro-Iranian militias, have been met with resistance from the local population.
Protests in Iraq just weeks ago highlighted the unwelcome presence of Iranian forces, and the region remains vulnerable to attacks, as seen in the strikes on Saudi oil facilities.
The timing of this move is particularly sensitive, coinciding with the president's impeachment and the revival of Iran's nuclear program.
As the situation unfolds, questions are being raised about the legality of the strike, with some arguing that it required congressional approval. Senator Chris Murphy, a Connecticut Democrat, asked on Twitter, 'Did America just assassinate, without any congressional authorization, the second most powerful person in Iran, knowingly setting off a potential massive regional war?'
President Trump will likely argue that he was within his rights, citing General Suleimani's responsibility for the deaths of hundreds, if not thousands, of Americans in Iraq.