This archive report was first published on 16 December 2019.
As the mandate for cross-border aid to Syria nears its expiration at the start of next year, the United Nations is facing a critical decision. The Security Council is currently debating the renewal of the mission, which has been a lifeline for millions of people in need.
According to a report by the UN Secretary-General, António Guterres, the situation in Syria has deteriorated significantly in 2019. The report highlights the importance of cross-border assistance, which has provided food for an average of 4.3 million people in need each month and over 1.3 million health and medical treatments throughout the country.
"The United Nations does not have an alternative means of reaching people in need in the areas in which cross-border assistance is being provided," Guterres emphasized in the report.
Four entry points into Syria, including two from Turkey, one from Jordan, and one from Iraq, are currently used to ferry aid to those in need. Negotiations are underway to open a fifth crossing on the Turkish border with northern Syria to cope with the increased needs created by a Turkish offensive in the area earlier this year.
Despite the challenges, the UN chief has urged the Security Council to renew the mandate for cross-border aid, warning that blocking this resolution would have devastating consequences for the people of Syria.
"It is in no one's interest to block this resolution," a diplomat told AFP, echoing the UN chief's sentiments.
