This archive report was first published on 14 November 2019.
On a visit to the Brazilian capital of Brasilia, President Jair Bolsonaro stood alongside Chinese President Xi Jinping, marking their second meeting in as many months.
As they prepared to sign largely non-binding agreements on transport, services, and investment, Bolsonaro expressed his desire to 'diversify our trade relations,' stating that 'China is becoming more and more part of Brazil's future.'
Xi Jinping echoed these sentiments, emphasizing the need to 'strengthen multilateralism and build an open world economy.'
The meeting took place on the sidelines of the annual BRICS summit, which will focus on economic growth and innovation. The gathering brings together Russian President Vladimir Putin, Indian Prime Minister Narendra Modi, and South African President Cyril Ramaphosa.
Brazil's powerful beef, farming, and mining sectors have been pressuring Bolsonaro to maintain good relations with China, following his previous threats to torpedo the relationship during last year's election campaign.
As Bolsonaro hosts his first major international gathering since taking office in January, the BRICS summit may provide an opportunity for him to engage with Xi Jinping without appearing disloyal to US President Donald Trump.
However, Bolsonaro has broken with tradition by scrapping the BRICS Plus meeting, which enables the five members to meet with the host's neighboring countries.
