This archive report was first published on 23 September 2019.
Published on September 23, 2019, by MELES ALEM, a renowned author.
As the world welcomed the New Year on January 1, Ethiopia was already celebrating the end of its 13th month, Enkukatatash, or 'gift of jewels.'
The Ethiopian calendar is unlike any other, with 13 months instead of the usual 12. The first 12 months have 30 days each, while the 13th month has either five or six epagomenal days.
This unique calendar is rooted in biblical narrations, specifically the birth of Jesus Christ in 7BC, which is seven to eight years behind the rest of the world.
On September 12, Ethiopians marked the end of year 2011 and ushered in 2012, a celebration known as Enkukatatash.
The name Enkukatatash is derived from the Bible, specifically the account of the Queen of Sheba's visit to King Solomon in Israel, where she gifted him with four and a half tonnes of gold.
Since then, Ethiopians have celebrated Enkukatatash by giving gifts to commemorate this gesture.
Interestingly, the use of the solar calendar was also in vogue in the ancient Nile valley, where the flooding of the River Nile was observed to coincide with Enkukatatash.
As Ethiopia looks forward to 2012, there are positive aspects in its diplomatic relations with Kenya, with a focus on economic, cultural, and developmental ties.
Student exchange programs between the two countries are also set to expand, with Foreign Affairs Cabinet Secretary Monica Juma and her Ethiopian counterpart Gedu Andargachew affirming their commitment to actualising the program.
Regional challenges, however, remain a thorny issue for both countries, but with the leadership of Prime Minister Abiy Ahmed and President Uhuru Kenyatta, there is hope for peace and prosperity in the east African region.
Happy New Year 2012 to you!
