Sri Lanka's Prime Minister Mahinda Rajapaksa has stepped down following widespread protests against the country's economic collapse, which has triggered food and fuel shortages and power outages. The resignation comes after violent clashes between supporters of the ruling party and opposition groups in Colombo, leaving five dead and over 190 injured.
The crisis, which has gripped the island nation since last month, has intensified public anger over rising living costs and government mismanagement. Sri Lanka, which gained independence from British rule in 1948, now faces its worst economic downturn in decades, with foreign exchange reserves at critically low levels.
Rajapaksa, 76, announced his resignation to his brother and President Gotabaya Rajapaksa, stating he believed the move would end the political turmoil. However, opposition leaders have called for further reforms, accusing the prime minister of delaying necessary changes to stabilize the economy.
Protesters gathered in Galle Face Green, a coastal area near the capital, where residents have long criticized the Rajapaksa family's alleged corruption. The family has maintained influence through various political roles, drawing accusations of cronyism.
Despite the resignation, tensions remain high. The president has not yet announced plans to dissolve the government, and opposition figures continue demanding accountability. AFP reported that security forces clashed with protesters near the prime minister's residence, using water cannons and tear gas to disperse crowds.
Supporters of the ruling party attempted to block access to the prime minister's official residence, while opposition groups staged demonstrations demanding the government's removal. The situation highlights the deepening political crisis as the nation grapples with its worst economic challenges since independence.
