This archive report was first published on 13 July 2021.
Menopause is a natural part of life for many women, but for some, it can set in much earlier than expected. According to Dr. Charles Muteshi, a consultant gynaecologist and fertility specialist at Aga Khan University Hospital, the average age for menopause among Kenyan women is 51.5 years.
However, for Sarah Ndeto, menopause began at the age of 37, leaving her with a range of symptoms and challenges. 'I started getting irregular periods at 35, and then even during cold mornings, I would suddenly feel very hot in the face and chest area,' she recalls.
After two negative pregnancy tests, Sarah knew something was wrong and sought medical attention. A few tests later, she was diagnosed with premature menopause, also known as premature ovarian insufficiency.
Menopause is a natural physiological process that marks the end of fertility and menstruation in women. 'The ovaries produce two important products, reproductive hormones and eggs,' explains Dr. Muteshi. 'But menopause doesn't usually happen as early as Sarah's did.'
According to data from the Kenya Laparoscopic Surgery Services, premature menopause affects only about one percent of women. However, the figures may be underestimated since many cases go unreported.
Women experiencing premature menopause may exhibit a range of symptoms, including irregular or missed periods, vaginal dryness, bladder irritability, and low sex drive. 'Once menopause sets in, it is unlikely to be reversed,' says Dr. Muteshi.