This archive report was first published on 1 July 2021.
July 1, 2021, marked a significant moment in the history of Uganda and the Democratic Republic of Congo. It was on this day that Ugandan President Yoweri Museveni and his Congolese counterpart, Felix Tshisekedi, announced plans to build roads in DRC, a move that has sparked both excitement and controversy.
The reasons behind this decision are rooted in the complex history between the two countries. The arbitrary borders drawn by outsiders in Berlin over 136 years ago have had a lasting impact on the region. The symptoms of this arbitrary border are evident in the recent events that have unfolded, making it imperative for Uganda to build roads in DRC.
One such symptom is the fact that Ugandans have to travel to DRC to enjoy their hard-earned money. Since the COVID-19 pandemic struck, President Museveni has refused to ease restrictions on dancing, with many Ugandans traveling to DRC to dance and socialize.
But the relationship between Uganda and DRC goes beyond just trade and entertainment. The two countries share a complex history, with Ugandan soldiers having spent years in DRC, leaving behind a legacy of children and families. Thousands of Congolese women trekked hundreds of kilometers to follow their men into Uganda, a testament to the strong bonds that have been formed between the two nations.
Today, the consequences of this legacy are evident in the lives of the people living in the border regions. Half of the student population in some schools are Congolese, who travel daily across the border to attend school. The National Medical Stores in Entebbe also receives constant reminders from public hospital managers in western districts that supplies allocated to them are far below their requirements, highlighting the need for better infrastructure.
As Uganda continues to build roads in DRC, it is clear that this decision is not just about trade and commerce, but also about the people and the relationships that have been formed over the years. It is a testament to the power of love and trade to bring nations together, despite the challenges that may arise.
Joachim Buwembo is a Kampala-based journalist.