This archive report was first published on 10 May 2021.
Residents in Mombasa, Kwale, and Kilifi counties are facing a severe water shortage due to the stalling of three major water projects worth Sh70 billion.
The projects, which include the Sh35 billion Mzima Spring II pipeline project, the Sh20 billion Mwache dam project, and the Sh16 billion desalination plant, were expected to alleviate the water crisis in the region.
However, the Mwache dam project has been plagued by compensation wrangles, with 2,452 households and eight community and public institutions set to be compensated planning to petition the National Land Commission (NLC) for undervaluing their properties.
Locals accused NLC of coercing them to accept compensation of Sh120,000 per acre instead of Sh350,000 as earlier agreed.
"There is no willing seller-willing buyer agreement and we are coerced to sing to their tune, which is very unfortunate," said Ms Uchi Mwero, a resident.
Coast Governor Salim Mvurya said they have resolved to petition NLC through various mediums to ensure citizens get what they deserve.
"At least 609 affected locals out of 624 in the priority project area in Fulugani were coerced to sign the low rates against their will," Mr Mvurya said.
Meanwhile, the Mzima Spring II pipeline project has failed to take off despite China's Exim Bank board having approved the environmental impact assessment ready for funding.
"Exim Bank board had approved our proposal and what is remaining is the Attorney-General and Treasury to complete finer details, including the commitment by the government on what percentage it would contribute to the project," said the Coast Water Works Development Agency.
The Mombasa desalination project has also stalled at the preparation stage for four years, despite the county assembly having approved it.
"The two plants were touted to be a solution to the perennial water shortage facing Mombasa County. They are currently at the preparation stage and are delaying because of lack of letter of comfort," said Mombasa Water Supply and Sanitation Company Managing Director Anthony Njaramba.
