This archive report was first published on 2 July 2020.
Published on July 2, 2020, by Rachel Murugi, a medical expert, hysterectomy is a surgical procedure that involves the removal of a woman's uterus.
There are different types of hysterectomy, including supracervical or subtotal hysterectomy, where only the upper part of the uterus is removed, leaving the cervix in place. Total hysterectomy involves the removal of the whole uterus and cervix, while radical hysterectomy is performed to remove the uterus, tissue on the sides of the uterus, the cervix, and the top part of the vagina, often due to cancer.
Common reasons for hysterectomy include endometriosis, chronic pelvic pain, uterine fibroids, cancer of the uterus, cervix, or ovaries, and uterine prolapse. In some cases, hysterectomy may be performed to alleviate symptoms such as heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, and infertility.
After a hysterectomy, women may experience menopause, especially if their ovaries are removed. It is essential to follow post-operative instructions, including avoiding sex and heavy work for up to six weeks to ensure proper healing.
