This archive report was first published on 30 June 2020.
As we reflect on the state of devolution in Kenya, it's clear that the system is facing significant challenges. The objective of devolution was to disperse resources and decision-making to the local level, but this goal is being undermined by constant bickering between governors and Ward Representatives, as well as governors and the national government.
One of the main issues is the lack of funds allocated to counties by the National Treasury. Governors have consistently complained that they receive funds late and in reduced amounts, which hinders their ability to deliver services. While counties are not perfect and have been plagued by corruption and wastage, they are meant to be units of social, political, and economic growth, capable of generating their own revenue.
However, the real threat to devolution lies in the local level governance. Reports of constant fights between governors and Members of County Assemblies (MCAs) have become commonplace. In recent weeks, the Kirinyaga County MCAs impeached Governor Anne Waiguru on impropriety claims, but the Senate vetoed the impeachment due to lack of evidence. Similarly, in Kitui County, MCAs are seeking to oust Governor Charity Ngilu over claims of impropriety.
These developments are a worrying trend, reminiscent of the 'rule of the jungle' that prevailed among councillors under the defunct local authorities. MCAs are meant to provide oversight over county managers, not to bully and frustrate them. We urge MCAs to play their rightful role methodically, but within the law, and to stop constant harassment of governors.
