This archive report was first published on 12 June 2020.
Feeding Cows Avocados: A Recipe for Disaster ¶
Feeding cows avocados can have severe side effects, including red urine, mastitis, and even death. The chemical persin, found in all parts of the avocado tree, is responsible for these issues.
Dr. Wyckliff Ngetich, a veterinary expert from Egerton University, advises against feeding cows avocados, especially in large quantities. He suggests using small amounts if necessary, but emphasizes the importance of avoiding them altogether.
Protecting Our Farmers: The Case Against Pesticides ¶
Some pesticides have been linked to cancer, including non-Hodgkin's lymphoma and leukaemia. Carol Mutua, a horticulture expert from Egerton University, explains that each country has its own protocols for dealing with such issues.
She notes that glyphosate, a common pesticide, has been shown to cause cancer in other parts of the world. Mutua emphasizes the need for caution when using pesticides and suggests exploring alternative methods for crop protection.
Leasing Land in Kiambu: A Guide ¶
Leasing land in Kiambu can be a daunting task, especially when it comes to security. Carol Mutua, a horticulture expert from Egerton University, advises farmers to frequently visit the land and consider employing someone to stay on the farm.
She suggests starting by visiting the area and making inquiries, and notes that the university's Department of Crops, Horticulture and Soils can provide further guidance.
Starting Beekeeping: A Beginner's Guide ¶
For those interested in starting beekeeping, Egerton University's Animal Sciences Department offers training and expertise. Ochiel Alvine, a beekeeping expert from the university, explains that the department can provide guidance on setting up an apiary and breeding bees.
He notes that the university offers training on beekeeping, and suggests checking the university's website for more information.
Controlling Stem Rot in Sukuma Wiki ¶
Stem rot in sukuma wiki (collard greens) can be caused by two diseases: black rot and black leg. Carol Mutua, a horticulture expert from Egerton University, explains that black rot is a bacterial disease that affects all stages of the plant, while black leg is a fungal disease that affects the lower part of the stem.
She notes that controlling stem rot requires crop rotation, seed treatment, and the use of resistant cultivars. Mutua also suggests maintaining field hygiene and using a copper fungicide to control the disease.
Sexing and Breeding Tilapia ¶
Sexing and breeding tilapia in fish ponds requires careful selection of brood fish and a ratio of male to female of 1:3. Manual sexing should be done early in the morning to avoid stressing the fish.
When breeding tilapia, it's essential to select healthy fish and maintain good water quality. Fries should be harvested every 15 to 21 days depending on the water temperature.