This archive report was first published on 30 August 2019.
Strawberry farming has become increasingly popular in Kenya as farmers seek higher returns from this lucrative crop. However, many farmers end up harvesting losses due to mistakes made during the venture.
According to Robert Gitau, a licensed government seedlings propagator and certified strawberry breeder, most farmers get it wrong from the outset by buying fake, cheaper strawberry seedlings. Gitau, who runs Rogita Plants Care, notes that there are 37 strawberry varieties grown locally.
Gitau emphasizes the importance of buying genuine seedlings, which can cost at least Sh30. However, many propagators are selling fake seedlings for as low as Sh3. He advises farmers to seek out licensed propagators for quality seedlings.
Kenya's conducive environment for strawberry farming, with its ability to thrive in both cold and hot weather, makes it an attractive venture for farmers. However, the initial capital required can be a significant obstacle. Gitau estimates that an eighth of an acre requires an initial investment of up to Sh90,000, which can be recouped in months.
Gitau also demystifies the common misconception that strawberries require a lot of water. In reality, they require a constant supply of water, with daily watering in the evenings during the first month and twice daily in the second month.
Strawberries have minimal pests and diseases, which are easily preventable. Gitau advises farmers to cover the ground with grass or wheat straw to protect against fruit rot and to only spray strawberries when a problem such as blight is spotted.
Finally, Gitau emphasizes the importance of using a special type of net to protect the crop from birds' infestation. The net should allow light to pass through and have adequate spaces since strawberries are cross-pollinated.
