This archive report was first published on 17 August 2019.
On August 17, 2019, a significant milestone was achieved in Sudan's journey towards democracy. The country's military council and protest leaders signed a "constitutional declaration" that paves the way for a transition to civilian rule.
The agreement was signed by Mohamed Hamdan 'Hemeti' Dagolo, deputy chief of the military council, and Ahmed al-Rabie, representing the Alliance for Freedom and Change protest umbrella group, in a ceremony attended by heads of state and dignitaries from several countries.
The landmark power-sharing agreement ushers in a new governing council, including both civilians and generals, to pave the way towards elections and civilian rule. Dagolo, widely regarded as Sudan's most powerful man, has pledged to abide by its terms.
Under the deal, a sovereign council, consisting of six civilians and five generals, will run the country until elections. The two sides have agreed to rotate control of the council for just over three years, with a prime minister nominated by civilians due to be appointed next week.
Since the ousting of long-time ruler Omar al-Bashir in April, Sudan has seen pro-democracy protests and repression, with citizens calling for civilian rule. The signing of this agreement marks a significant step towards a more democratic future for the country.
