Kenya's devolution framework, launched in 2013, has failed to deliver on core promises despite the allocation of over Sh1.6 trillion to counties, according to public critiques. While the system has achieved some progress, persistent challenges include underfunded public services, infrastructure deficits, and systemic corruption.
At the Sixth Annual Devolution Conference in Kirinyaga County, stakeholders are urged to address why allocated resources have not translated into measurable improvements. Critics highlight that while 10 new referral hospitals could be built for Sh500 billion, ongoing embezzlement undermines development efforts.
Contributors to the debate emphasize that corruption remains a critical barrier to effective governance. One writer argues that county leaders, rather than being held accountable, continue to misuse public funds, with some living lavishly on taxpayer resources.
Despite these challenges, some acknowledge that devolution has accomplished in six years what the national government failed to achieve in five decades. However, the recurring nature of annual conferences is questioned, with calls for more actionable outcomes rather than rhetorical discussions.
Public expectations include transparent reviews of fund utilization and stronger mechanisms to address graft. The conference is seen as an opportunity to reassess performance, though skepticism persists about whether it will move beyond symbolic gatherings to drive real change.