The Kenya Union of Post-Primary Education Teachers has launched a campaign to compel the Teachers Service Commission (TSC) to revise its decades-old housing allowance policy, which they claim perpetuates systemic inequities.
The current system categorizes teachers into four regional tiers for allowance calculations: Nairobi, large towns, county headquarters, and rural areas. This structure results in Nairobi-based educators receiving significantly higher allowances than those in other regions. For example, Grade C2 teachers in Nairobi earn Sh16,500 monthly compared to Sh7,500 in rural areas, while Grade C3 teachers in the capital receive Sh35,000 versus Sh15,400 elsewhere.
Union officials argue the policy violates constitutional principles against discrimination and the right to decent housing. They emphasize that housing needs should be assessed based on factors like family size and experience, not geographic location. The union's analysis highlights how outdated assumptions about urban-rural rent differentials no longer reflect modern realities, where urban housing costs have surged across the country.
The disparity has created imbalances in teacher deployment, with Nairobi schools facing overstaffing while rural areas struggle with shortages. This, the union claims, undermines educational quality in underserved regions. They propose harmonizing allowances by job group, a system already used for other allowances, which they assert would be fiscally viable for taxpayers.