According to a Crime Scene Investigation report in Nairobi, sexual assault is the most underreported crime in Kenya, with only 1 out of 20 women reporting it to the police. Furthermore, only 1 out of 6 victims seeks medical attention.
The report highlights several factors contributing to the 5,200 percent rise in sexual assault cases between 2007 and 2008, including a high number of repeat offenders, lack of DNA evidence, and a large number of unemployed youth turning to crime.
National Police spokesperson Zipporah Gatiria Mboroki explained the procedural response to sexual assault cases, stating that all cases are treated equally, regardless of location. When a case is reported, the victim is given a P3 form and escorted to the hospital for a medical examination. The form is then sealed and taken back to the police station.
Mboroki emphasized the importance of preserving evidence, advising victims not to shower or dispose of their undergarments, as this can aid in the conviction of the perpetrator.
In cases where the victim knows the perpetrator, they are arrested and subjected to a medical examination. A statement is recorded, and the case is taken to court.
Mboroki stressed that it is essential for victims to report incidents to the police, rather than relying on university authorities or others to take action. She noted that the police are currently handling a case from the University of Nairobi.
Sexual assault can have severe psychological and emotional consequences for victims, making it essential to address the issue through a multi-faceted approach, including psychological, emotional, legal, and religious support.
The recovered account cited reporting by Mpasho.